Journal of Advances in Clinical Nursing

This paper summarizes the perinatal management of a patient with type 2 diabetic retinopathy and chronic hypertension during pregnancy. The key points of management include: (1) Establishing a perinatal medical and nursing integrated management team, early diagnosis, early intervention, and early treatment; (2) Insulin and metformin to control blood sugar, labetalol and nifedipine to control blood pressure, aspirin to prevent preeclampsia, and combined lifestyle fine management; (3) Online continuity management through WeChat support group, full-process monitoring, and real-time adjustment of plans; (4) Choosing the appropriate time and method of delivery, and postpartum follow-up; (5) Humanistic care throughout. After treatment and nursing, the patient underwent cesarean section at 34+1 weeks and was discharged 6 days after surgery. Follow-up for 3 months showed good maternal and infant outcomes.

Type 2 diabetes; Pregnancy; Hypertension; Disease management