支气管舒张剂联合岩盐气溶胶疗法治疗职业性COPD的临床观察
Clinical observation of bronchodilator combined with rock salt aerosol therapy for occupational COPD
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| DOI |
10.12208/j.ijcr.20240343 |
| 刊名 |
International Journal of Clinical Research
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| 年，卷(期) |
2024, 8(9) |
| 作者 |
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| 作者单位 |
山东第一医科大学附属职业病医院 山东济南 ;
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| 摘要 |
探究在职业性慢阻肺（COPD）患者中采取联合治疗方案（支气管舒张剂+岩盐气溶胶疗法）的应用疗效。方法 选取2023年1月至12月本院收治的90例职业性COPD患者，根据数字随机法将其分组，对照组（单纯支气管舒张剂疗法，45例），观察组（支气管舒张剂+岩盐气溶胶疗法，45例）。比较两组治疗后肺功能与症状的改善效果。结果 以对照组为参考，观察组的FEV1、FVC、FEV1/FVC肺功能水平更高，症状改善时间（咳嗽、咳痰、呼吸困难）更早（p＜0.05）有统计学意义。结论 在职业性的COPD患者治疗过程中采纳以上联合疗法不仅促进了肺功能恢复，还加速了症状缓解进程，值得推广。
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| Abstract |
Objective: To investigate the therapeutic effect of a combination therapy (bronchodilators+rock salt aerosol therapy) in occupational chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients. Method: Ninety occupational COPD patients admitted to our hospital from January to December 2023 were selected and randomly divided into two groups based on numerical randomization: a control group (45 cases treated with bronchodilators alone) and an observation group (45 cases treated with bronchodilators and rock salt aerosol therapy). Compare the improvement effect of lung function and symptoms between two groups after treatment. Result: Compared with the control group, the observation group had higher levels of FEV1, FVC, and FEV1/FVC lung function, and earlier symptom improvement time (cough, sputum, and dyspnea) (p<0.05), which was statistically significant. Conclusion: The adoption of the above combination therapy in the treatment of occupational COPD patients not only promotes lung function recovery, but also accelerates the process of symptom relief, which is worthy of promotion.
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| 关键词 |
支气管舒张剂；岩盐气溶胶疗法；慢阻肺；影响
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| KeyWord |
Bronchodilator; Salt aerosol therapy; COPD; Impact
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| 基金项目 |
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| 页码 |
22-24 |
张光波*.
支气管舒张剂联合岩盐气溶胶疗法治疗职业性COPD的临床观察 [J].
国际临床研究杂志.
2024; 8; (9).
22 - 24.