不同治疗方法对中度拇外翻患者的治疗效果研究

Study on the therapeutic effects of different treatment methods on patients with moderate hallux valgus

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DOI 10.12208/j.ijcr.20240045
刊名
International Journal of Clinical Research
年,卷(期) 2024, 8(2)
作者
作者单位

山东第一医科大学 山东泰安 ;

摘要
探究肌内效贴对中度拇外翻患者的治疗效果。方法 本研究选取中度拇外翻女性患者30名,随机分为实验组和对照组,两组基本资料无显著性差异。实验组采用肌内效贴结合运动疗法干预,对照组采用运动疗法结合矫形器干预。在进行干预前对两组受试者进行外翻角度测评及VAS视觉模拟评分,实验干预30天后再次对两组受试者进行测试。结果 治疗前两组患者外翻角度和VAS评分比较均无明显差异(p>0.05)。经过1个月的治疗干预后,数据统计结果显示:实验组拇外翻的角度减小,疼痛程度减轻,统计学有显著差异(p<0.01)。对照组的治疗方法对于外翻角度改善有统计学差异(p<0.01),而疼痛程度的改善无统计学差异(p>0.05)。运动疗法结合肌内效贴的治疗方法优于运动疗法结合矫形器的治疗方法,且有统计学差异(p<0.01)。结论 运动疗法结合肌内效贴的治疗方法可以改善重度拇外翻患者的外翻角度,同时可以减轻因外翻引起的疼痛。
Abstract
Objective To explore the therapeutic effect of intramuscular adhesive on patients with moderate hallux valgus. Methods In this study, 30 female patients with moderate bunion valgus were randomly divided into experimental group and control group. There was no significant difference in basic data between the two groups. The experimental group was treated with intramuscular adhesive combined with exercise therapy, while the control group was treated with exercise therapy combined with orthosis. Before the intervention, the two groups of subjects were evaluated by valgus Angle and VAS visual simulation score. After 30 days of intervention, the two groups of subjects were tested again. Results Before treatment, there were no significant differences in the valgus Angle and VAS score between the two groups (p>0.05). After 1 month of treatment and intervention, the statistical results showed that the angle of bunion valgus in the experimental group was reduced, and the degree of pain was reduced, with statistically significant differences (p<0.01). In the control group, there was statistical difference in the improvement of valvaration Angle (p<0.01), but no statistical difference in the improvement of pain degree (p>0.05). The treatment method of exercise therapy combined with intramuscular-effect patch was superior to that of exercise therapy combined with orthosis, and the difference was statistically significant (p<0.01). Conclusion Exercise therapy combined with intramusculary adhesive can improve the angle of valgus and relieve the pain caused by valgus.
关键词
拇外翻;VAS;外翻角度;肌内效贴;矫形器
KeyWord
Hallux valgus; VAS; Valgus Angle; Intramuscular patch; Orthotics
基金项目
页码 44-49
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李京鸿*. 不同治疗方法对中度拇外翻患者的治疗效果研究 [J]. 国际临床研究杂志. 2024; 8; (2). 44 - 49.

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