音乐冥想疗法在产后尿潴留产妇心理干预中的应用价值及其对痛苦水平的影响

The application value of music meditation therapy in the psychological intervention of postpartum urinary retention women and its influence on the level of pain

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2023, 50(2)
作者
作者单位

郑州大学第二附属医院产科 ;

摘要
【摘要】探讨音乐冥想疗法在产后尿潴留产妇心理情绪干预中的效果。方法 纳入2019年8月~2021年4月我科收治的87例产后尿潴留产妇作为研究对象,掷币法分为2组,对照组43例产妇接受导尿常规护理,观察组产妇在对照组干预基础上加用音乐冥想疗法,对比两组产妇产后3d治疗成功率、顽固性产后尿潴留发生率、膀胱残余尿量、心理痛苦温度计(DT)、爱丁堡抑郁量表(EPDS)以及焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁情绪量表(SDS)。结果 干预后,观察组产妇膀胱残余尿量、住院时间低于对照组,产后3d尿潴留治疗成功率高于对照组(P<0.05),观察组产妇SAS评分、SDS评分、EPDS评分、DT评分均显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 音乐冥想疗法在产后尿潴留产妇心理干预中具有显著效果,其能显著减轻产妇负面情绪,缓解产妇痛苦程度,效果显著,值得临床推荐。
Abstract
【Abstract】Objective To explore the effect of music meditation therapy in the psychological and emotional intervention of postpartum urinary retention women. Methods 87 cases of postpartum urinary retention women admitted to our department from August 2019 to April 2021 were enrolled as the research objects. They were divided into 2 groups by tossing of coins. 43 cases of the control group received routine catheterization care, and the observation group was in the control group. On the basis of the intervention, music meditation therapy was used to compare the success rate of postpartum 3d treatment, the incidence of intractable postpartum urinary retention, residual urine volume, psychological distress thermometer (DT), Edinburgh Depression Scale (EPDS) and anxiety self-evaluation between the two groups Scale (SAS), Depression Scale (SDS). Results After intervention, the bladder residual urine volume and length of hospital stay in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, and the success rate of postpartum urinary retention treatment was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). The observation group’s SAS score, SDS score, EPDS score, and DT score were All were significantly lower than the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Music meditation therapy has a significant effect in the psychological intervention of postpartum urinary retention women. It can significantly reduce the negative emotions of the lying-in women and relieve the pain of the lying-in women. The effect is significant and it is worthy of clinical recommendation.
关键词
【关键词】音乐冥想疗法;产后尿潴留;负面情绪;心理干预
KeyWord
[Keywords] music meditation therapy; postpartum urinary retention; negative emotions; psychological intervention
基金项目
页码 350-352
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刘兴冉*. 音乐冥想疗法在产后尿潴留产妇心理干预中的应用价值及其对痛苦水平的影响 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2023; 50; (2). 350 - 352.

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