渥太华自伤功能量表在青少年情感障碍患者中的信效度检验

Reliability and validity of Ottawa Self-Injury Inventory-Functions in adolescent patients with affective disorder

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2023, 50(2)
作者
作者单位

昆明医科大学第一附属医院 ;

摘要
【摘要】对渥太华自我伤害功能量表(OSI-F)的信效度进行检验。方法 收集昆明医科大学第一附属医院精神科明确诊断为情感障碍的青少年患者228例,指导完成渥太华自伤功能量表,采用Cronbachs α系数、Pearson相关性分析、探索性因子分析和验证性因子分析评价问卷信效度。结果 探索性因子分析显示KMO值为0.811, OSI-F共提取4个维度,各维度累积方差贡献率为60.793%,总条目Cronbachs α系数为0.845,各维度Cronbachs α系数为(0.693-0.91),组合信度(CR)为(0.73-0.92),各维度总分与量表总分之间的相关系数为0.597~0.721,验证性因子分析显示,最终拟合优度的卡方检验与自由度的比值(χ2/df)=1.832,近似误差均方根(RMSEA)=0.061,拟合优度指数(GFI)=0.879,,比较拟合指数(CFI)=0.935,增值适配指数(IFI)=0.978,非规准适配指数(TLI)=0.934。结论 渥太华自我伤害功能调查表在青少年情感障碍患者中具有良好的效度和信度,可作为青少年情感障碍患者评估自伤功能的有效工具。
Abstract
【Abstract】Objective To test the reliability and validity of Ottawa Self-Injury Inventory-Functions (OSI-F). Methods A total of 228 adolescent patients who were definitely diagnosed with affective disorder in the Department of Psychiatry of the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University were included in the study. They were instructed to complete the OSI-F, and the reliability and validity of the questionnaire were evaluated by Cronbachsα coefficient, Pearson correlation analysis, exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis. Results Exploratory factor analysis showed that the KMO value was 0.811, and four dimensions were extracted in total by OSI-F; the contribution rate of cumulative variance of each dimension was 60.793%, the coefficient of Cronbachsα of the total entry was 0.845, the coefficient of Cronbachsα of each dimension was (0.693–0.91), and the combination reliability (CR) was (0.73–0.92). The correlation coefficient between the total scores of each dimension and the total score of the scale was 0.597–0.721. The confirmatory factor analysis showed that the ratio of chi-square test of final goodness of fit to degrees of freedom (χ2/df)=1.832, the root mean square of approximation error (RMSEA)=0.061, the goodness of fit index (GFI)=0.879, the comparative fit index (CFI)=0.935 value-added fit index (IFI)=0.978, and the non-conforming fit index (TLI)=0.934. Conclusion The Ottawa Self-Injury Inventory-Functions has good validity and reliability in adolescent patients with emotional disorders, and can be used as an effective tool for evaluating self-injury function in adolescent patients with emotional disorders.
关键词
非自杀性自伤;青少年情感障碍;渥太华自伤功能量表
KeyWord
non suicidal self-injury; Adolescent affective disorder; Ottawa Self-Injury Inventory-Functions
基金项目
页码 241-243
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何尧苇,姜红燕*,何惠萍,李葆罗,何晓雪. 渥太华自伤功能量表在青少年情感障碍患者中的信效度检验 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2023; 50; (2). 241 - 243.

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