心理护理干预对甲状腺手术患者负面情绪的效果评价

Effect of psychological nursing intervention on negative emotion of patients undergoing thyroid surgery

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2023, 50(5)
作者
作者单位

河南省人民医院 麻醉与围术期医学科病房手术室 ;

摘要
【摘要】目的:心理护理干预对改善甲状腺手术患者负面情绪的价值。方法:筛选2020年6月~2021年7月入本院治疗的甲状腺手术患者180例作为研究对象,并按“随机抽样法”分2组(每组90例),对照组展开常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上展开心理护理干预,对比2组心理状态、护理效果、护理满意度、负面情绪。结果:观察组躯体化、恐怖、偏执、其他情绪评分低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组睡眠质量评分、疼痛程度、住院时间低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组护理满意度(97.78%)高于对照组(90.00%)(P<0.05);观察组SDS、SAS评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:心理护理干预的实施可改善甲状腺手术患者负面情绪,同时缓解其恐惧、偏执等不良情绪,使其积极配合进行治疗及护理,值得借鉴及参考。
Abstract
[Abstract] Objective: To evaluate the value of psychological nursing intervention in improving the negative emotion of patients undergoing thyroid surgery. Methods: 180 patients with thyroid surgery treated in our hospital from June 2020 to July 2021 were selected as the research object, and divided into two groups according to the "random sampling method" (90 cases in each group). The control group carried out routine nursing, and the observation group carried out psychological nursing intervention on the basis of the control group. The psychological state, nursing effect, nursing satisfaction and negative emotion of the two groups were compared. Results: the scores of somatization, phobia, paranoia and other emotions in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05); The sleep quality score, pain degree and hospital stay in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05); The nursing satisfaction of the observation group (97.78%) was higher than that of the control group (90.00%) (P < 0.05); The scores of SDS and SAS in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: the implementation of psychological nursing intervention can improve the negative emotions of patients with thyroid surgery, alleviate their bad emotions such as fear and paranoia, and make them actively cooperate in treatment and nursing, which is worthy of reference.
关键词
关键词:心理护理干预;甲状腺手术;负面情绪;护理满意度;睡眠质量
KeyWord
Key words: psychological nursing intervention; Thyroid surgery; Negative emotions; Nursing satisfaction; sleep quality
基金项目
页码 1230-1232
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李雪琴*. 心理护理干预对甲状腺手术患者负面情绪的效果评价 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2023; 50; (5). 1230 - 1232.

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