咪达唑仑和地西泮治疗小儿高热惊厥的效果及不良反应分析

Analysis of the efficacy and adverse reactions of midazolam and diazepam in treating febrile convulsions inchildren

ES评分 0

DOI 10.12208/j.jmnm.20230007
刊名
Journal of Modern Nursing MedicineJPCNS
年,卷(期) 2023, 2(1)
作者
作者单位

香港大学深圳医院 广东深圳 ;

摘要
分析予以小儿高热惊厥咪达唑仑和地西泮治疗的临床价值。方法 采集本院 2017 年 1 月-2022 年 11 月收治的 100 例小儿高热惊厥患儿为研究对象,将其按照随机数字表形式 1:1 划分为 2 组,对照组咪达唑 仑治疗,观察组地西泮治疗;比较两组疗效、临床指标、患儿依从性、患儿家属满意度及不良反应发生率。结果 观察组疗效高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组药物起效、惊厥持续、惊厥停止、恢复正常体温、住院时间均短于对 照组(P<0.05)。观察组患儿依从性高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组患儿家属满意度高于对照组(P<0.05)。观 察组不良反应发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 予以小儿高热惊厥咪达唑仑和地西泮治疗效果显著,患儿依 从性高,用药不良反应少,患儿家属认可度高,可推广。
Abstract
Objective To analyze the clinical value of midazolam and diazepam in the treatment of febrile convulsions in children. Methods A total of 100 children with febrile convulsion admitted to our hospital from January 2017 to November 2022 were selected as research objects. They were divided into 2 groups according to a random number table form of 1:1: midazolam in control group and diazepam in observation group; The efficacy, clinical indicators, compliance, family satisfaction and incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Results: The curative effect of observation group was higher than that of control group (P<0.05). Drug onset, duration of convulsion, cessation of convulsion, recovery of normal body temperature and hospital stay in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group (P<0.05). The compliance of observation group was higher than that of control group (P<0.05). The satisfaction of family members in observation group was higher than that in control group (P<0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions in observation group was lower than that in control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Midazolam and diazepam are effective in the treatment of children with febrile convulsion, with high compliance, few adverse reactions, and high recognition degree of childrens families, which can be promoted.
关键词
咪达唑仑;地西泮;小儿高热惊厥;患儿家属满意度;不良反应
KeyWord
Midazolam; Diazepam; Fever convulsion in children;Family satisfaction; Adverse reactions
基金项目
页码 19-21
  • 参考文献
  • 相关文献
  • 引用本文

邓志敏*. 咪达唑仑和地西泮治疗小儿高热惊厥的效果及不良反应分析 [J]. 现代护理医学杂志. 2023; 2; (1). 19 - 21.

  • 文献评论

相关学者

相关机构