护理干预在骨科手术术后疼痛的应用分析

Application analysis of nursing intervention in postoperative pain of orthopedic surgery

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DOI 10.12208/j.cn.20230128
刊名
Contemporary Nursing
年,卷(期) 2023, 4(3)
作者
作者单位

上海市第六人民医院 上海 ;

摘要
分析护理干预用于骨科手术中对减轻术后疼痛的价值。方法 对2020年1月-2022年1月本院骨科接诊手术病人(n=60)进行随机分组,试验和对照组各30人,前者采取护理干预,后者行常规护理。对比VAS评分等指标。结果 至于VAS评分:试验组数据(2.59±0.48)分,和对照组数据(4.73±0.62)分相比更低(P<0.05)。关于SDS和SAS评分,干预结束时:试验组数据分别是(30.25±3.14)分、(32.54±3.72)分,和对照组(43.59±4.26)分、(46.31±5.03)分相比更低(P<0.05)。至于满意度:试验组数据96.67%,和对照组数据76.67%相比更高(P<0.05)。住院时间:试验组数据(6.72±1.34)d,和对照组数据(8.92±1.73)d相比更短(P<0.05)。结论 骨科手术用护理干预,术后疼痛感减轻更加明显,负性情绪缓解更为迅速,住院时间更短,满意度更高。
Abstract
Objective To analyze the value of nursing intervention for reducing postoperative pain in orthopedic surgery. Methods A total of 60 patients (n=60) admitted to the Department of Orthopedics of our hospital from January 2020 to January 2022 were randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group, with 30 patients in each group. The former received nursing intervention, while the latter received routine nursing. VAS score and other indicators were compared. Results The VAS score of the experimental group (2.59±0.48) was lower than that of the control group (4.73±0.62) (P < 0.05). At the end of intervention, the scores of SDS and SAS in the experimental group were (30.25±3.14) and (32.54±3.72), respectively, which were lower than those in the control group (43.59±4.26) and (46.31±5.03) (P < 0.05). As for satisfaction, 96.67% of the experimental group was higher than 76.67% of the control group (P < 0.05). The length of hospital stay in the experimental group was (6.72±1.34) days, which was shorter than that in the control group (8.92±1.73) days (P < 0.05). Conclusion Nursing intervention in orthopedic surgery can relieve the pain more obviously, relieve the negative emotion more quickly, shorten the length of hospital stay, and increase the satisfaction.
关键词
骨科手术;满意度;护理干预;术后疼痛
KeyWord
Orthopedic surgery; Satisfaction; Nursing intervention; Postoperative pain
基金项目
页码 49-52
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王娜*. 护理干预在骨科手术术后疼痛的应用分析 [J]. 当代护理. 2023; 4; (3). 49 - 52.

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