| Abstract |
Objective To analyze the relationship between tumors of different age groups, genders, and types and anemia, in order to provide a scientific basis for the prevention and treatment of tumor related anemia. Methods Collect medical record data from our hospital from January 2019 to December 2022, including patient age, tumor type, gender, laboratory examination indicators (hemoglobin, red blood cells, hematocrit), and analyze the data. Results A total of 1000 malignant tumor patients were treated, including 39.7% of mild anemia, 30.1% of moderate anemia, 25.4%, and 4.8%. Among different tumor incidence rates, digestive system malignant tumor anemia 30.1%, gynecological malignant tumor 16.4%, lung cancer 22.4%, urinary system malignant tumor 12.2%, head and neck malignant tumor 8.2%, breast cancer 4.4%, 6.3%. The incidence of tumor associated anemia in males is higher than that in females, with χ2=151.231, P<0.05. Tumor related anemia shows an increasing trend with age. Conclusion The incidence of anemia varies among tumors in different parts of the body, and digestive system tumors are more prone to anemia, with mild and moderate being more common. And the risk of anemia increases with age, with males having a higher risk of anemia than females.
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