微藻处理畜禽养殖废水研究进展-资源与环境科学进展-CSCIED科技核心评价数据库-手机版

微藻处理畜禽养殖废水研究进展

Research progress on microalgae treatment of livestock and poultry breeding wastewater

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DOI	10.12208/j.aes.20230007
刊名	资源与环境科学进展 Advances in Resources and Environmental Science
年，卷(期)	2023, 2(2)
作者	梁长利*,王金希,杨玉翰,
作者单位	黄淮学院河南驻马店 ;
摘要	畜禽养殖源废水是最主要的水污染源，畜禽废水未经过深度净化直接排放严重危害当地的生态环境和美丽乡村建设，因此治理畜禽养殖废水已经成为当前环境保护的重点。相比传统的污水处理方法，微藻处理畜禽养殖废水具有污染物去除率高、资源综合利用率高、成本低和改善空气质量的优点，是可同时实现废水污染物去除和资源综合回收的废水治理方法。本文综述了我国畜禽养殖废水排放及对生态环境的污染，微藻处理废水的优点，微藻单独处理畜禽养殖废水和菌藻共生处理畜禽养殖废水研究现状，微藻规模化处理畜禽养殖废水需要解决的问题，以期为微藻处理废水所借鉴。
Abstract	Livestock and poultry breeding wastewater has become a leading water pollution resource, and the direct discharge of it without deep treatment has caused serious damage to the ecology and beautiful countryside. Today, the treatment of livestock and poultry breeding wastewater has become an important issue for the preservation of the environment. Compared to the traditional wastewater treatment methods, microalgae treatment of livestock and poultry breeding wastewater can achieve the removal of pollutants and the comprehensive utilization of resources from the wastewater at the same time, which is mainly because it has a high removal rate of pollutants, a high utilization rate of resources, a low cost, and improved air quality. The harm to our ecological system resulted from the direct discharge of livestock and poultry breeding wastewater. The advantages of the treatment of livestock and poultry breeding wastewater by microalgae were reviewed. This paper mainly reviews the advantages of the treatment of livestock and poultry breeding wastewater by microalgae, the advances in the treatment of livestock and poultry breeding wastewater by microalgae solely and microalgae-bacteria symbiosis, and the questions that should be resolved for the large-scale utilization of the technology. The aim of the paper is to provide some references for the application of the process to the treatment of livestock and poultry breeding wastewater.
关键词	畜禽废水；微藻养殖；菌藻共生；废水处理
KeyWord	Livestock and poultry breeding wastewater; Microalgal cultivation; Microalgae-bacteria symbiosis; Wastewater treatment
基金项目
页码	7-11

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引用本文

梁长利*,王金希,杨玉翰. 微藻处理畜禽养殖废水研究进展 [J]. 资源与环境科学进展. 2023; 2; (2). 7 - 11.

文献评论

陈**中国科学****** 已认证✔

2026-01-21 09:10:09

这篇综述详细分析了对我国畜禽养殖废水采用微藻处理的优点、需要解决的技术难题，以及潜在的发展方向。对促进微藻规模化处理畜禽养殖废水提供了借鉴，将是实现废水污染物去除和资源综合回收的有效手段。

张**福建农林****** 已认证✔

2026-01-15 10:42:18

这篇综述系统梳理了微藻在畜禽养殖废水处理中的研究进展，逻辑结构清晰，从污染背景、处理技术对比入手，重点总结了微藻单独处理、藻菌共生体系以及重金属去除等关键方向，文献覆盖较为全面，数据和案例具有代表性，能够较好地反映该领域的研究现状与应用潜力。同时，文章在规模化应用瓶颈（如藻种选育、采收成本和资源化利用）方面的讨论具有现实针对性和指导意义。总体而言，这是一篇基础扎实、适合入门和工程参考的综述性文章，对推动微藻处理畜禽养殖废水的研究和应用具有一定价值。

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