International Journal of Nursing Research

Objective: To observe the effect of comprehensive heat preservation measures during operation on the nuclear body temperature and postoperative rehabilitation of patients undergoing abdominal surgery. Methods: A total of 110 patients undergoing abdominal surgery in our hospital from August 2017 to April 2018 were selected as the research objects. 110 patients with abdominal surgery were randomly divided into control group and observation group by simple random sampling method, with 55 cases in each group. The control group was given conventional heat preservation measures, and the observation group used a warming blanket on the basis of the control group; compared the two groups before and during the operation 30, 60, 90 minutes, postoperative nuclear body temperature and the incidence of hypothermia, and compared the two groups during and after the operation The blood loss at 1, 2, 4, 8, and 12 hours, the postoperative wake-up time, hospital stay, and surgical site infection rate were counted. Results: The nuclear body temperature of the observation group was higher than that of the control group during and at the end of the operation (P <0.05). The incidence of perioperative hypothermia in the control group was higher than that of the observation group (P <0.05). The observation group lost blood during and after the operation Significantly lower than the control group (P <0.05), the postoperative infection rate of the operation site in the observation group was lower than the control group (P <0.05), and the recovery time and hospital stay were significantly shorter than the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: The use of comprehensive heat preservation measures during operation can stabilize the patients nuclear body temperature, reduce the bleeding rate and the postoperative infection rate, so that the patient can recover and discharge as soon as possible.

Thermal Insulation Measures; Nuclear Body Temperature; Abdominal Surgery; Infection Rate