Journal of Modern Nursing MedicineJPCNS

Objective To analyze the risk factors of incontinence associated dermatitis (IAD) in ICU patients. Method A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 300 eligible ICU patients admitted to our hospital from October 2021 to October 2022. Fifty patients who met the inclusion criteria of the observation group and the control group were selected for case-control analysis, and the risk factors for IAD in ICU patients were analyzed using statistical methods. Result The incidence of IAD in ICU patients was 22.33%. The results of univariate analysis showed that high fever, state of consciousness, serum albumin, diarrhea, urinary and fecal incontinence, APACHRE - II score were associated with the occurrence of IAD in ICU patients (P<0.05). Age, gender, and antibiotic use were not associated with the occurrence of IAD in ICU patients (P>0.05); Multivariate analysis showed that diarrhea, urinary and fecal incontinence, and APACHRE - II score were risk factors for IAD in ICU patients. Conclusion Diarrhea, urinary and fecal incontinence, and APACHRE - Ⅱ score are independent risk factors for IAD in ICU patients.

ICU patients; Incontinence related dermatitis; Risk factors