分析采用阴道超声对妇科急腹症进行早期诊断的临床价值

To analyze the clinical value of early diagnosis of gynecological acute abdomen by vaginal ultrasound

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DOI 10.12208/j.ijcr.20230288
刊名
International Journal of Clinical Research
年,卷(期) 2023, 7(7)
作者
作者单位

西安市人民医院(西安市第四医院)超声医学中心 陕西西安 ;

摘要
探讨阴道超声在急腹症进行早期诊断中临床应用价值。方法 回顾性分析2021年2月至2023年1月我院收治的120例妇科急腹症患者临床资料,按超声检查路径分为对照组(经腹部,n=55)和观察组(经阴道,n=65),比较两组患者确诊率和漏诊率等指标。结果 观察组患者确诊率为87.69%,高于对照组的72.73%;观察组漏误诊率为12.31%,低于对照组的27.27%,卡方检验P<0.05。结论 妇科急腹症早期诊断中,经阴道超声检查方式确诊度较高,可为临床早期诊断治疗提供重要有益参考。
Abstract
Objective To investigate the clinical application value of transvaginal ultrasound in the early diagnosis of acute abdomen. Methods The clinical data of 120 patients with gynecological acute abdomen admitted to our hospital from February 2021 to January 2023 were retrospectively analyzed. They were divided into control group (transabdominal, n=55) and observation group (transvaginal, n=65) according to ultrasound examination paths. The diagnosis rate and missed diagnosis rate of the two groups were compared. Results The diagnosis rate of observation group was 87.69%, which was higher than that of control group (72.73%). The misdiagnosis rate of observation group was 12.31%, lower than that of control group (27.27%), Chi-square test P<0.05. Conclusion In the early diagnosis of gynecological acute abdomen, transvaginal ultrasonography has a high diagnosis rate, which can provide an important reference for early diagnosis and treatment.
关键词
经腹部超声;经阴道超声;妇科急腹症;诊断结果
KeyWord
Transabdominal ultrasound; Transvaginal ultrasound; Gynecological acute abdomen; Diagnostic result
基金项目
页码 32-35
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王君*,王利娜. 分析采用阴道超声对妇科急腹症进行早期诊断的临床价值 [J]. 国际临床研究杂志. 2023; 7; (7). 32 - 35.

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商**陕西省人****** 已认证✔

2025-08-28 02:18:17

作者回顾性研究比较了经阴和经腹超声在妇科急腹症诊断准确率的优劣,临床症状、病史及实验室检查结果可能也是重要的参考因素,研究内容仅涉及两组准确率的卡方检验,研究内容较单薄,可以增加两种检查方法下的漏诊、误诊病例的超声特征分析等等。

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