Contemporary Nursing

Objective To explore the effect of programmed analgesic and sedation nursing on the reduction of unplanned extubation rate of tracheal intubation in ICU. Methods A total of 146 patients who received tracheal intubation treatment in ICU from March 2021 to December 2022 were selected as study samples. They were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group, with 73 cases in each group. The observation group received programmed sedation and analgesic nursing intervention, and the control group received routine analgesic nursing intervention. The rate of unplanned extubation, adverse reactions and length of hospital stay were compared between the two groups. Results The rate of unplanned extubation in observation group was lower than that in control group (P<0.05) with statistically significant difference. The incidence of delirium and excessive sedation in observation group was lower than that in control group (P<0.05), and the difference was statistically significant. The average hospitalization time of observation group was shorter than that of control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion The implementation of programmed analgesic sedation nursing intervention in ICU patients with tracheal intubation can reduce the risk of unplanned extubation, reduce the adverse reactions of patients, and promote recovery and help patients shorten the length of hospital stay, which is worth popularizing and implementing.

Programmed sedation and analgesic nursing; Patients with tracheal intubation in ICU; Unplanned extubation rate; Effect