芦荟苷的药理作用研究进展

Advances in pharmacological effects of aloin

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DOI 10.12208/j.ijmd.20230121
刊名
International Journal of Medicine and Data
年,卷(期) 2023, 7(8)
作者
作者单位

黑龙江八一农垦大学生命科学技术学院 黑龙江大庆 ;

摘要
芦荟是常见的多年生百合科芦荟属草本植物,药用芦荟品种较多,其中常见主要有以下几种: 中华芦荟;好望角芦荟;库拉索芦荟等。近年来,对芦荟的研究报道越来越多,其中化学成分及其生物活性均有研究者相继报道, 已有的研究证实了芦荟的生物活性非常广泛,例如其具有抗肿瘤作用、抑菌活性、抗氧化的功效以及保护胃黏膜损伤、保肝、降血脂等诸多生物活性。芦荟苷是从芦荟中提取的主要药用成分之一,属于蒽醌类天然化合物,具有抗癌、抗炎和抑菌等多种生物学功能。 本文对芦荟苷的药理作用及其相关机制进行综述,以期为芦荟苷的开发与利用提供理论基础。
Abstract
Aloe is a common perennial herb belonging to aloe in the Liliaceae family. There are many varieties of medicinal aloe, of which the following are common: Aloe vera; Cape of good hope aloe; Curacao aloe et al. In recent years, there are more and more research reports on Aloe Vera, among which the chemical components and biological activities have been reported by researchers. The existing studies have confirmed that Aloe Vera has a wide range of biological activities, such as anti-tumor effect, antibacterial activity, antioxidant effect, protection of gastric mucosal damage, liver protection, blood lipid reduction and many other biological activities. Aloin is one of the main medicinal components extracted from Aloe Vera, belongs to the anthraquinone class of natural compounds, which has various biological functions such as anticancer, anti-inflammatory, and bacteriostatic. This article reviews the pharmacological effects and related mechanisms of aloin, in order to provide a theoretical basis for the development and utilization of aloin.
关键词
芦荟苷;抗癌;抗炎;抑菌
KeyWord
Aloin; Anticancer; Anti-inflammatory; Bacteriostasis
基金项目
页码 10-13
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王安琪,侯文爽,徐婷,崔宇赫,李佳竺,金成浩*. 芦荟苷的药理作用研究进展 [J]. 国际医学与数据杂志. 2023; 7; (8). 10 - 13.

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