International Medical Research Frontier

Objective To study and analyze the correlation between bronchial asthma (asthma) and chronic sinusitis with nasal polyp and simple chronic sinusitis. Methods a total of 180 randomly selected from January 2019 to 2021 in our hospital otolaryngology mid-march diagnosed with chronic sinusitis patients, improve according to the symptoms, improve the sinus CT, pulmonary function testing, according to the results of the CT scan is divided into chronic sinusitis with nasal polyp group (123 cases) and chronic sinusitis (57 cases), lung function and according to the test results, The degree of lung function obstruction in bronchial asthma was divided into mild and severe. The influence of different degree and range of chronic sinusitis on asthma was compared by Spearman correlation analysis. Results ① There was no statistical significance between the severity of nasal polyp and the degree of lung function limitation in asthmatic patients (P > 0.05), ② there was a positive correlation between the range of chronic sinusitis and the degree of lung function limitation in asthmatic patients (R =0.613, P < 0.05). ③ When chronic sinusitis complicated with sinosinusitis complex obstruction, nasal polyp group (r=0.408, P < 0.05) and simple sinusitis group (r=0.492, P < 0.05) could aggravate the degree of pulmonary function obstruction in asthma. Conclusion There is a certain positive correlation between the lesion scope and severity of chronic sinusitis and the highly restricted degree of pulmonary function in bronchial asthma, which needs to be further studied.

Chronic inusitis; Asthma; Nasalpolyposis; Severity; Critical Factor