阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停与脂肪因子的相关研究进展-国际临床研究杂志-CSCIED科技核心评价数据库-手机版

阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停与脂肪因子的相关研究进展

Research progress on the relationship between obstructive sleep apnea and adipokines

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DOI	10.12208/j.ijcr.20230056
刊名	国际临床研究杂志 International Journal of Clinical Research
年，卷(期)	2023, 7(2)
作者	曾利华,冯晓东*,叶万辉,
作者单位	四川大学华西医院绵竹医院四川绵竹 ;
摘要	阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停（Obstructive Sleep Apnea，OSA），作为常见呼吸系统疾病的一种，它是高血压、冠心病、脑卒中等疾病的独立危险因素。在OSA的主要致病因素中，肥胖最常见且最容易逆转的因素。肥胖与OSA在疾病产生背景、病理生理进程和共患病方面有许多相似之处，二者相互影响和加重。脂肪组织不仅是储能器官，更是活跃的内分泌器官，脂肪因子在体内的调控可能存在互相协同或互相拮抗的作用。OSA患者的8-异构前列腺素、白脂素、内脂素、抵抗素、趋化素、巨噬细胞迁移抑制因子、内脏脂肪组织丝氨酸蛋白酶抑制剂血清水平明显升高，降钙素基因相关肽、6-酮-前列腺素F1α的血清水平降低，以上脂肪因子在OSA的诊断及严重程度评估中可能具有重要作用，部分脂肪因子可能作为OSA和相关性疾病的治疗新方向、新靶点。
Abstract	Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), as one of the common respiratory diseases, is an independent risk factor of hypertension, coronary heart disease and stroke. Among the main pathogenic factors of OSA, obesity is the most common and easily reversible factor. Obesity and OSA have many similarities in the background, pathophysiological process and comorbidity of the disease, and they interact and aggravate each other. Adipose tissue is not only an energy storage organ, but also an active endocrine organ. The regulation of adipose factors in the body may have a synergistic or antagonistic effect. In OSA patients, the serum levels of 8-isomeric prostaglandin, leukoprotein, visfatin, resistin, chemokine, macrophage migration inhibitor, and visceral adipose tissue serine protease inhibitor were significantly increased, and calcitonin gene-related peptide, 6-keto-prostaglandin F1 α The serum level of OSA is decreased, and the above fat factors may play an important role in the diagnosis and severity assessment of OSA. Some fat factors may serve as new directions and new targets for the treatment of OSA and related diseases.
关键词	阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停；脂肪因子
KeyWord	Obstructive sleep apnea; Adipose factor
基金项目
页码	7-12

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曾利华,冯晓东*,叶万辉. 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停与脂肪因子的相关研究进展 [J]. 国际临床研究杂志. 2023; 7; (2). 7 - 12.

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