环氧乙烷灭菌器低温灭菌效果与性能的评价

Evaluation of low temperature sterilization effect and performance of ethylene oxide sterilizer

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DOI 10.12208/j.jmnm.202200744
刊名
Journal of Modern Nursing MedicineJPCNS
年,卷(期) 2022, 1(12)
作者
作者单位

广西南宁市妇幼保健院 广西南宁 ;

摘要
分析消毒供应室中心环氧乙烷灭菌器低温灭菌的应用效果。方法 选择近 3 年(2019 年1 月-2022 年 2 月)消毒供应室中心的 80 个灭菌包,平均分为两组,一组为传统低温灭菌组(使用 2%强化戊二醛浸泡法),另一组为环氧乙烷灭菌器低温灭菌组(使用环氧乙烷灭菌器)。结果 两组灭菌效果对比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);环氧乙烷灭菌器低温灭菌组灭菌时间(900±2.5)min,传统低温灭菌组灭菌时间(600.56±11.46)min。可知,前者灭菌时间更长(P<0.05);环氧乙烷灭菌器低温灭菌组保存时间(5.77±1.10)月,传统低温灭菌组(6.07±1.07)月。可知,两组保存时间对比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 环氧乙烷灭菌器灭菌的物品可长期保持无菌,安全有效。与传统低温灭菌相比,环氧乙烷灭菌器对于不耐高温,高热器械的灭菌方面有较强的优势,大大提升手术安全性,为预防院内感染有重要作用。
Abstract
Objective To analyze the effect of low temperature sterilization of ethylene oxide sterilizer in thecenter of disinfection supply room. Methods 80 sterilization packages in the center of the disinfection and supplyroom in recent 3 years (January 2019 February 2022) were selected and divided into two groups on average. Onegroup was the traditional low-temperature sterilization group (using 2% enhanced glutaraldehyde immersionmethod), and the other group was the ethylene oxide sterilizer low-temperature sterilization group (using ethyleneoxide sterilizer). Results There was no significant difference in sterilization effect between the two groups (P>0.05);Sterilization time of ethylene oxide sterilizer low temperature sterilization group was (900 ± 2.5) min, and that oftraditional low temperature sterilization group was (600.56 ± 11.46) min. It can be seen that the sterilization time ofthe former is longer (P<0.05); The storage time of ethylene oxide sterilizer low temperature sterilization group was(5.77 ± 1.10) months, and that of traditional low temperature sterilization group was (6.07 ± 1.07) months. It canbe seen that there was no statistically significant difference in storage time between the two groups (P>0.05).Conclusion The products sterilized by ethylene oxide sterilizer can be kept sterile for a long time, safe andeffective. Compared with traditional low-temperature sterilization, ethylene oxide sterilizer has strong advantagesin sterilization of instruments that are not resistant to high temperature and high temperature, greatly improving thesafety of surgery, and playing an important role in preventing hospital infection.
关键词
消毒供应室;环氧乙烷灭菌器;2%强化戊二醛浸泡法;低温;应用;效果
KeyWord
Disinfection supply room; Ethylene oxide sterilizer; 2% enhanced glutaraldehyde immersionmethod; Low temperature; Application; effect
基金项目
页码 58-60
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黄健华*,谢金伶,邓西艳. 环氧乙烷灭菌器低温灭菌效果与性能的评价 [J]. 现代护理医学杂志. 2022; 1; (12). 58 - 60.

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