阿立哌唑与氯氮平治疗精神分裂症的临床疗效对比分析

Comparative analysis of the clinical efficacy of aripiprazole and clozapine in schizophrenia

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DOI 10.12208/j.imrf.20220208
刊名
International Medical Research Frontier
年,卷(期) 2022, 6(6)
作者
作者单位

泗洪脑科医院 江苏宿迁 ;

摘要
比较阿立哌唑与氯氮平治疗精神分裂症的临床疗效。方法 选择本院精神科收治的精神分裂症患者进行研究,共计80例,收治时间为2020年6月至2021年12月。采用计算机抽号方式随机分组,分A组和B组,每组各40例患者。A组使用阿立哌唑治疗,B组使用氯氮平治疗。比较两组患者临床疗效、用药不良反应发生率。结果 两组临床有效率比较(P>0.05)。A组用药不良反应发生率2.50%,显著低于B组(P<0.05)。治疗后,A组GPT、GOT水平分别为(32.08±3.85)u/L、(32.68±4.52)u/L,低于B组(P<0.05)。治疗后,两组SSPI、PANSS得分比较(P>0.05)。结论 精神分裂症患者应用阿立哌唑与氯氮平治疗均可取得一定的疗效,但氯氮平用药不良反应更高,对人体肝功能损伤更为严重,建议首选阿立哌唑。
Abstract
Objective To compare the clinical efficacy of aripiprazole and clozapine in schizophrenia. Methods A total of 80 schizophrenia patients admitted to the psychiatric department of our hospital were studied from June 2020 to December 2021. Randomization was performed by groups A and B, with 40 patients in each group. Group A was treated with aripiprazole and Group B with clozapine. The clinical efficacy and the incidence of adverse drug effects were compared between the two groups. Results The two groups were compared clinically efficiently (P> 0.05). The incidence of adverse drug reactions in group A was 2.50%, which was significantly lower than that in group B (P <0.05). After treatment, the GPT and GOT levels in group A were (32.08 ± 3.85) u / L and (32.68 ± 4.52) u / L, respectively, which were lower than those in group B (P <0.05). After treatment, the SSPI and PANSS scores were compared between the two groups (P> 0.05). Conclusion Both aripiprazole and clozapine have higher adve
关键词
阿立哌唑;氯氮平;精神分裂症;临床疗效;肝功能
KeyWord
aripiprazole; clozapine; schizophrenia; clinical efficacy; liver function
基金项目
页码 54-56
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张庆光*. 阿立哌唑与氯氮平治疗精神分裂症的临床疗效对比分析 [J]. 国际医药研究前沿. 2022; 6; (6). 54 - 56.

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