基于马斯洛需要层次论的心理护理对真菌性角膜炎患者 SAS及生活质量的价值
Value of psychological nursing based on Maslows hierarchy of needs on SAS and quality of life in patientswith fungal keratitis
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| DOI |
10.12208/j.jmnm.202200464 |
| 刊名 |
Journal of Modern Nursing MedicineJPCNS
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| 年，卷(期) |
2022, 1(8) |
| 作者 |
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| 作者单位 |
中山市人民医院 广东中山 ;
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| 摘要 |
分析基于马斯洛需要层次论的心理护理用于真菌性角膜炎的价值。方法 对 2020 年 1 月-2022 年 1 月本科接诊真菌性角膜炎病人（n=60）进行随机分组，试验和对照组各 30 人，前者采取基于马斯洛需要层次论的心理护理，后者行常规护理。对比 SAS 评分等指标。结果 关于 SAS 评分，干预结束时：试验组数据（30.21±3.63）分，和对照组数据（44.27±4.95）分相比更低（P＜0.05）。关于 sf-36 评分，干预结束时：试验组数据（87.92±3.01）分，和对照组数据（80.54±3.78）分相比更高（P＜0.05）。关于满意度，试验组数据 96.67%，和对照组数据 80.0%相比更高（P＜0.05）。结论 真菌性角膜炎用基于马斯洛需要层次论的心理护理，焦虑情绪缓解更为迅速，生活质量改善更加明显，满意度也更高。
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| Abstract |
Objective To analyze the value of psychological nursing based on Maslows hierarchy of needsfor fungal keratitis. Methods From January 2020 to January 2022, 60 undergraduate patients with fungal keratitis(n=60) were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, with 30 patients in each group. Theformer received psychological nursing based on Maslows hierarchy of needs theory, while the latter receivedroutine nursing. Compare SAS scores and other indicators. Results At the end of intervention, the SAS score of theexperimental group (30.21±3.63) was lower than that of the control group (44.27±4.95) (P < 0.05). Regarding thesf-36 score, at the end of the intervention, the score of the experimental group (87.92±3.01） was higher than thatof the control group (80.54±3.78) (P < 0.05). The satisfaction of the experimental group was 96.67%, which washigher than that of the control group （80.0%, P < 0.05). Conclusion The psychological nursing based on Maslowshierarchy of needs can relieve the anxiety more quickly, improve the quality of life more obviously and improvethe satisfaction of fungal keratitis.
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| 关键词 |
真菌性角膜炎；马斯洛需要层次论；满意度；心理护理
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| KeyWord |
Fungal keratitis; Maslows hierarchy of needs; Satisfaction; Psychological care
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| 基金项目 |
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| 页码 |
10-12 |
刘雨昕*.
基于马斯洛需要层次论的心理护理对真菌性角膜炎患者 SAS及生活质量的价值 [J].
现代护理医学杂志.
2022; 1; (8).
10 - 12.